If any of your loved ones is required to be sent to nursing home facilities for better care, make sure you have at least the basic understanding of the nursing home policy laws applicable in your state. Though these facilities are designed in a way to offer adequate care to the elderly citizens who are unable to care for themselves, there can be cases where the patients become victims of abuse or neglect. The laws have been introduced to protect the rights and interests of such patients and to punish those who are guilty of violating the laws.